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Information Privacy Technologist Dumps CIPT Exam for Full Questions - Exam Study Guide
Conclusion
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NEW QUESTION 75
In the realm of artificial intelligence, how has deep learning enabled greater implementation of machine learning?
- A. By using algorithmic approaches such as decision tree learning and inductive logic programming.
- B. By hand coding software routines with a specific set of instructions to accomplish a task.
- C. By increasing the size of neural networks and running massive amounts of data through the network to train it.
- D. By using hand-coded classifiers like edge detection filters so that a program can identify where an object starts and stops.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Reference: https://towardsdatascience.com/notes-on-artificial-intelligence-ai-machine-learning-ml-and-deep- learning-dl-for-56e51a2071c2
NEW QUESTION 76
SCENARIO - Please use the following to answer the next question:
You have just been hired by Ancillary.com, a seller of accessories for everything under the sun. including waterproof stickers for pool floats and decorative bands and cases for sunglasses. The company sells cell phone cases, e-cigarette cases, wine spouts, hanging air fresheners for homes and automobiles, book ends, kitchen implements, visors and shields for computer screens, passport holders, gardening tools and lawn ornaments, and catalogs full of health and beauty products. The list seems endless. As the CEO likes to say, Ancillary offers, without doubt, the widest assortment of low-price consumer products from a single company anywhere.
Ancillary s operations are similarly diverse. The company originated with a team of sales consultants selling home and beauty products at small parties in the homes of customers, and this base business is still thriving.
However, the company now sells online through retail sites designated for industries and demographics, sites such as "My Cool Ride11 for automobile-related products or "Zoomer" for gear aimed toward young adults.
The company organization includes a plethora of divisions, units and outrigger operations, as Ancillary has been built along a decentered model rewarding individual initiative and flexibility, while also acquiring key assets. The retail sites seem to all function differently, and you wonder about their compliance with regulations and industry standards. Providing tech support to these sites is also a challenge, partly due to a variety of logins and authentication protocols.
You have been asked to lead three important new projects at Ancillary:
The first is the personal data management and security component of a multi-faceted initiative to unify the company s culture. For this project, you are considering using a series of third-party servers to provide company data and approved applications to employees.
The second project involves providing point of sales technology for the home sales force, allowing them to move beyond paper checks and manual credit card imprinting.
Finally, you are charged with developing privacy protections for a single web store housing all the company s product lines as well as products from affiliates. This new omnibus site will be known, aptly, as "Under the Sun." The Director of Marketing wants the site not only to sell Ancillary s products, but to link to additional products from other retailers through paid advertisements. You need to brief the executive team of security concerns posed by this approach.
If you are asked to advise on privacy concerns regarding paid advertisements, which is the most important aspect to cover?
- A. Personal information collected by cookies linked to the advertising network.
- B. Unseen web beacons that combine information on multiple users.
- C. Latent keys that trigger malware when an advertisement is selected.
- D. Sensitive information from Structured Query Language (SQL) commands that may be exposed.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 77
What is the main benefit of using a private cloud?
- A. The ability to restrict data access to employees and contractors.
- B. The ability to cut costs for storing, maintaining, and accessing data.
- C. The ability to use a backup system for personal files.
- D. The ability to outsource data support to a third party.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 78
SCENARIO
It should be the most secure location housing data in all of Europe, if not the world. The Global Finance Data Collective (GFDC) stores financial information and other types of client data from large banks, insurance companies, multinational corporations and governmental agencies. After a long climb on a mountain road that leads only to the facility, you arrive at the security booth. Your credentials are checked and checked again by the guard to visually verify that you are the person pictured on your passport and national identification card.
You are led down a long corridor with server rooms on each side, secured by combination locks built into the doors. You climb a flight of stairs and are led into an office that is lighted brilliantly by skylights where the GFDC Director of Security, Dr. Monique Batch, greets you. On the far wall you notice a bank of video screens showing different rooms in the facility. At the far end, several screens show different sections of the road up the mountain Dr. Batch explains once again your mission. As a data security auditor and consultant, it is a dream assignment: The GFDC does not want simply adequate controls, but the best and most effective security that current technologies allow.
"We were hacked twice last year," Dr. Batch says, "and although only a small number of records were stolen, the bad press impacted our business. Our clients count on us to provide security that is nothing short of impenetrable and to do so quietly. We hope to never make the news again." She notes that it is also essential that the facility is in compliance with all relevant security regulations and standards.
You have been asked to verify compliance as well as to evaluate all current security controls and security measures, including data encryption methods, authentication controls and the safest methods for transferring data into and out of the facility. As you prepare to begin your analysis, you find yourself considering an intriguing question: Can these people be sure that I am who I say I am?
You are shown to the office made available to you and are provided with system login information, including the name of the wireless network and a wireless key. Still pondering, you attempt to pull up the facility's wireless network, but no networks appear in the wireless list. When you search for the wireless network by name, however it is readily found.
What type of wireless network does GFDC seem to employ?
- A. A user verified network.
- B. A wireless mesh network.
- C. A hidden network.
- D. A reluctant network.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Reference: https://help.gnome.org/users/gnome-help/stable/net-wireless-hidden.html.en
NEW QUESTION 79
If you are asked to advise on privacy concerns regarding paid advertisements, which is the most important aspect to cover?
- A. Personal information collected by cookies linked to the advertising network.
- B. Unseen web beacons that combine information on multiple users.
- C. Latent keys that trigger malware when an advertisement is selected.
- D. Sensitive information from Structured Query Language (SQL) commands that may be exposed.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 80
What is the goal of privacy enhancing technologies (PETS) like multiparty computation and differential privacy?
- A. To standardize privacy activities across organizational groups.
- B. To protect sensitive data while maintaining its utility.
- C. To facilitate audits of third party vendors.
- D. To protect the security perimeter and the data items themselves.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://royalsociety.org/-/media/policy/projects/privacy-enhancing-technologies/privacy-report- summary.pdf
NEW QUESTION 81
Which is NOT a way to validate a person's identity?
- A. Selecting a picture and tracing a unique pattern on it.
- B. Using a program that creates random passwords.
- C. Answering a question about "something you know".
- D. Swiping a smartcard into an electronic reader.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 82
SCENARIO
Please use the following to answer the next question:
Jordan just joined a fitness-tracker start-up based in California, USA, as its first Information Privacy and Security Officer. The company is quickly growing its business but does not sell any of the fitness trackers itself. Instead, it relies on a distribution network of third-party retailers in all major countries. Despite not having any stores, the company has a 78% market share in the EU. It has a website presenting the company and products, and a member section where customers can access their information. Only the email address and physical address need to be provided as part of the registration process in order to customize the site to the user's region and country. There is also a newsletter sent every month to all members featuring fitness tips, nutrition advice, product spotlights from partner companies based on user behavior and preferences.
Jordan says the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) does not apply to the company. He says the company is not established in the EU, nor does it have a processor in the region. Furthermore, it does not do any "offering goods or services" in the EU since it does not do any marketing there, nor sell to consumers directly. Jordan argues that it is the customers who chose to buy the products on their own initiative and there is no "offering" from the company.
The fitness trackers incorporate advanced features such as sleep tracking, GPS tracking, heart rate monitoring. wireless syncing, calorie-counting and step-tracking. The watch must be paired with either a smartphone or a computer in order to collect data on sleep levels, heart rates, etc. All information from the device must be sent to the company's servers in order to be processed, and then the results are sent to the smartphone or computer. Jordan argues that there is no personal information involved since the company does not collect banking or social security information.
Why is Jordan's claim that the company does not collect personal information as identified by the GDPR inaccurate?
- A. The fitness trackers capture sleep and heart rate data to monitor an individual's behavior.
- B. The potential customers must browse for products online.
- C. The website collects the customers' and users' region and country information.
- D. The customers must pair their fitness trackers to either smartphones or computers.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 83
What is the distinguishing feature of asymmetric encryption?
- A. It has a stronger key for encryption than for decryption.
- B. Itis designed to cross operating systems.
- C. It uses distinct keys for encryption and decryption.
- D. It employs layered encryption using dissimilar methods.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://www.cryptomathic.com/news-events/blog/classification-of-cryptographic-keys-functions-and- properties
NEW QUESTION 84
SCENARIO - Please use the following to answer the next question:
Looking back at your first two years as the Director of Personal Information Protection and Compliance for the Berry Country Regional Medical Center in Thorn Bay, Ontario, Canada, you see a parade of accomplishments, from developing state-of-the-art simulation based training for employees on privacy protection to establishing an interactive medical records system that is accessible by patients as well as by the medical personnel. Now, however, a question you have put off looms large: how do we manage all the data-not only records produced recently, but those still on hand from years ago? A data flow diagram generated last year shows multiple servers, databases, and work stations, many of which hold files that have not yet been incorporated into the new records system. While most of this data is encrypted, its persistence may pose security and compliance concerns. The situation is further complicated by several long-term studies being conducted by the medical staff using patient information. Having recently reviewed the major Canadian privacy regulations, you want to make certain that the medical center is observing them.
SCENARIO - Please use the following to answer the next question:
Looking back at your first two years as the Director of Personal Information Protection and Compliance for the Berry Country Regional Medical Center in Thorn Bay, Ontario, Canada, you see a parade of accomplishments, from developing state-of-the-art simulation based training for employees on privacy protection to establishing an interactive medical records system that is accessible by patients as well as by the medical personnel. Now, however, a question you have put off looms large: how do we manage all the data-not only records produced recently, but those still on hand from years ago? A data flow diagram generated last year shows multiple servers, databases, and work stations, many of which hold files that have not yet been incorporated into the new records system. While most of this data is encrypted, its persistence may pose security and compliance concerns. The situation is further complicated by several long-term studies being conducted by the medical staff using patient information. Having recently reviewed the major Canadian privacy regulations, you want to make certain that the medical center is observing them.
You also recall a recent visit to the Records Storage Section, often termed :The Dungeon" in the basement of the old hospital next to the modern facility, where you noticed a multitude of paper records. Some of these were in crates marked by years, medical condition or alphabetically by patient name, while others were in undifferentiated bundles on shelves and on the floor. The back shelves of the section housed data tapes and old hard drives that were often unlabeled but appeared to be years old. On your way out of the dungeon, you noticed just ahead of you a small man in a lab coat who you did not recognize. He carried a batch of folders under his arm, apparently records he had removed from storage.
Which regulation most likely applies to the data stored by Berry Country Regional Medical Center?
- A. Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act.
- B. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act.
- C. The Health Records Act 2001.
- D. The European Union Directive 95/46/EC.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 85
Which of the following entities would most likely be exempt from complying with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)?
- A. A company that stores all customer data in Australia and is headquartered in a European Union (EU) member state.
- B. A North American company servicing customers in South Africa that uses a cloud storage system made by a European company.
- C. A South American company that regularly collects European customers' personal data.
- D. A Chinese company that has opened a satellite office in a European Union (EU) member state to service European customers.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 86
What would be an example of an organization transferring the risks associated with a data breach?
- A. Applying industry standard data handling practices to the organization' practices.
- B. Encrypting sensitive personal data during collection and storage
- C. Using a third-party service to process credit card transactions.
- D. Purchasing insurance to cover the organization in case of a breach.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: http://www.hpso.com/Documents/pdfs/newsletters/firm09-rehabv1.pdf
NEW QUESTION 87
SCENARIO - Please use the following to answer the next question:
Wesley Energy has finally made its move, acquiring the venerable oil and gas exploration firm Lancelot from its long-time owner David Wilson. As a member of the transition team, you have come to realize that Wilson s quirky nature affected even Lancelot s data practices, which are maddeningly inconsistent. "The old man hired and fired IT people like he was changing his necktie,'1 one of Wilson s seasoned lieutenants tells you, as you identify the traces of initiatives left half complete.
For instance, while some proprietary data and personal information on clients and employees is encrypted, other sensitive^ information, including health information from surveillance testing of employees for toxic exposures, remains unencrypted, particularly when included within longer records with less-sensitive data.
You also find that data is scattered across applications, servers and facilities in a manner that at first glance seems almost random.
Among your preliminary findings of the condition of data at Lancelot are the following:
Cloud technology is supplied by vendors around the world, including firms that you have not heard of. You are told by a former Lancelot employee that these vendors operate with divergent security requirements and protocols.
o The company s proprietary recovery process for shale oil is stored on servers among a variety of less-sensitive information that can be accessed not only by scientists, but by personnel of all types at most company locations.
o DES is the strongest encryption algorithm currently used for any file.
o Several company facilities lack physical security controls beyond visitor check-in, which familiar vendors often bypass.
o Fixing all of this will take work, but first you need to grasp the scope of the mess and formulate a plan of action to address it.
Which is true regarding the type of encryption Lancelot uses?
- A. Its decryption key is derived from its encryption key.
- B. It uses a single key for encryption and decryption.
- C. It employs the data scrambling technique known as obfuscation.
- D. It is a data masking methodology.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 88
Which of the following suggests the greatest degree of transparency?
- A. A privacy notice accommodates broadly defined future collections for new products.
- B. The data subject has multiple opportunities to opt-out after collection has occurred.
- C. After reading the privacy notice, a data subject confidently infers how her information will be used.
- D. A privacy disclosure statement clearly articulates general purposes for collection
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 89
SCENARIO
Looking back at your first two years as the Director of Personal Information Protection and Compliance for the Berry Country Regional Medical Center in Thorn Bay, Ontario, Canada, you see a parade of accomplishments, from developing state-of-the-art simulation based training for employees on privacy protection to establishing an interactive medical records system that is accessible by patients as well as by the medical personnel. Now, however, a question you have put off looms large: how do we manage all the data-not only records produced recently, but those still on hand from years ago? A data flow diagram generated last year shows multiple servers, databases, and work stations, many of which hold files that have not yet been incorporated into the new records system. While most of this data is encrypted, its persistence may pose security and compliance concerns. The situation is further complicated by several long-term studies being conducted by the medical staff using patient information. Having recently reviewed the major Canadian privacy regulations, you want to make certain that the medical center is observing them.
You also recall a recent visit to the Records Storage Section, often termed "The Dungeon" in the basement of the old hospital next to the modern facility, where you noticed a multitude of paper records. Some of these were in crates marked by years, medical condition or alphabetically by patient name, while others were in undifferentiated bundles on shelves and on the floor. The back shelves of the section housed data tapes and old hard drives that were often unlabeled but appeared to be years old. On your way out of the dungeon, you noticed just ahead of you a small man in a lab coat who you did not recognize. He carried a batch of folders under his arm, apparently records he had removed from storage.
Which cryptographic standard would be most appropriate for protecting patient credit card information in the records system?
- A. Obfuscation
- B. Asymmetric Encryption
- C. Symmetric Encryption
- D. Hashing
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
NEW QUESTION 90
What is the main function of the Amnesic Incognito Live System or TAILS device?
- A. It encrypts data stored on any computer on a network.
- B. It allows the user to run a self-contained computer from a USB device.
- C. It causes a system to suspend its security protocols.
- D. It accesses systems with a credential that leaves no discernable tracks.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 91
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